Land 101:  Fundamentals of Land Brokerage 

Course Credit:

  • This course is required to attain the ALC Designation

  • Counts as 20 credits that may be applied towards the ALC Designation.

  • Also counts as one REBAC elective course to be applied towards the ABR Designation.

  • Counts as one elective credit toward the CCIM Designation.

Course Duration:

 2 Days


 

This course was developed by the REALTORS® Land Institute (RLI) specifically for those real estate practitioners that are interested in learning about land transactions.  Below is a list of the Land 101 course objectives as well as the Land 101 course outline.

 

Interested in obtaining the Accredited Land Consultant ALC  designation? Click on the following link to view the ALC Designation requirements.

 

 Land 101 Course Objective 

The overall goal of the Land 101 course is to introduce real estate professionals to the land brokerage business.  In each Course Module, you will examine a different topic, and together they create a comprehensive guide to help you begin to understand this business. By the time the course is complete, the participant should be able to: 

    

 Land 101 Course Outline 

  

 Module 1: Fundamentals of Land Brokerage

 

I.

Land Ownership

 

-   History

-   Statistics

 

II.

Components of Land Use

 

 

-   Location and Timing

-   Highest and Best Use

 

III.

Key Land Terms

  

  

-  Units of Measurement 

-  Productivity Measures

-  Reading Land Maps

 

IV.

Soil Types

 

V.

Getting Started in Land Brokerage 

 

 Module 2: Land Types

 

I.

Agricultural Land

 

-  Cropland

-  Ranch/Pastureland

-  Timberland 

-  Agricultural Recreational Use

-  Agricultural Land Leases

-  USDA Farm Service Agency

-  Trends in Agricultural Land

 

II.

Rural Lands

 

Homes 

-  Productivity Measures

-  Undeveloped Rural Land

 

III.

Urban Land Development

 

Commercial Land

-  Industrial

-  Retail

-  Office

-  Hospitality

-  Institutional

-  Self-Storage

-  Senior Living

-  Urban Land Leases

 

IV.

Urban Recreational Land

 

Residential Land

-  Subdividing Urban Land

-  Market Analysis

 

V.

Transitional Land

 

Comparative Advantage

-  Highest and Best Use

-  Accessibility

-  Location

-  Size and Shape

-  Topography and Soil

-  Environmental Factors

-  Transportation

-  Utilities

-  Government and Legal Factors

 

 Module 3: Land Values

 

I.

Components of Value

 

-  Scarcity

-  Utility

-  Demand

-  Effective Purchasing Power

 

II.

Principles of Real Property

 

-  Anticipation

-  Balance

-  Change

-  Competition

-  Conformity

-  Contribution

-  Substitution

 

III.

Factors that Determine Market Conditions

 

Rent Theory

-  Supply and Demand

 

IV.

Appraisal Methods

  

 

Market Comparison (Direct Sales Comparison)

-  Cost Approach

-  Income Approach

 

 Module 4: The Land Transaction

 

I.

Introduction to Marketing Land

 

II.

Packaging the Property — Developing a Marketing Plan

 

 

Formal Presentation or Brochure

-  Flyer

-  Advertising

 

III.

Marketing Your Properties

  

 

Have/Wants Session

-  RLI Network

 

IV.

Sale Process

 

 

-  Traditional Sales

-  Auction

 

V.

Taxation

 

Tax Deferred 1031 Exchanges

-  Qualified Property

 

VI.

Three Common Types of Exchanges

 

  

Simultaneous Exchange

-  Delayed or Starker Exchange

-  Reverse Exchange

-  Boot Considerations and Taxable Gain

-  Treatment of Selling Expenses Paid

 

VII.

IRS 1033 — Threat of Condemnation

 

VIII.

Estate Planning

 

IX.

Generation Skipping Transfer Tax

 

X.

Writing the Contract 

 

 

Provisions, Addendums

-  Legal Description

-  Purchase Price

-  Taxation Issues

-  Possession

-  Assignment of Risk

-  Method of Payment

 

XI.

Assistance

 

 Module 5: Tools, Tips and Giveaways

 

I.

Land Tools

 

Land Listing Sites

-  Land Values

-  Agricultural Information

-  Urban Development Information

-  Recreational Information

-  Real Estate Resource Links

 

II.

Geographic Mapping and Locational Systems

 

GIS (Geographic Information Systems)

-  GPS (Global Positioning Systems)

-  Aerial Photography

-  Mapping Services and Products

-  Looking for a Specific Map?

 

III.

Digital Photography and Image Editing Links

 

IV.

Government and Statistics

 

V.

Business Tools

 

Specialized Real Estate Software

-  Marketing

-  Business Services

-  Software Links

-  PC Resources

-  Internet and E-mail Services

-  Credit Reports

-  Public Records

 

VI.

Miscellaneous Resources

 

VII.

Research Information

 

VIII.

Internet-Based Education

 

IX.

Associations

 

 Module 6: Land Use - Rights and Regulations 

 

I.

Land Rights Issues

 

II.

Property Rights

 

 

Personal Property Rights

 

III. 

Land Use Restrictions

 

Private Land Use Restrictions

-  Governmental Rights ñ Restrictions on Private Usage

-  Taxation

-  Police Power

-  Eminent domain

-  Escheat

-  Governmental Regulations

-  Types of Restrictions

 

IV.

Building Local Relationships

 

 Module 7: Environmental Factors 

 

I.

Due Diligence

 

II.

Conducting an Environmental Site Assessment

 

III.

Wetlands

 

 

Wetland or Wasteland?

-  Army Corps of Engineers

-  Environmental Agencies

-  Mitigation

-  Preservation

-  Setback Distance

 

IV.

Brownfields

  

  

Contaminated Sites

-  Federal, Local Incentives for Cleanup

 

V.

Water

Rights

-  Irrigation

-  Floodplains

-  Water Quality

-  Groundwater

-  UST (Underground Storage Tank)

-  LUST (Leaking Underground Storage Tank)

VI.

Timber

VII.

Environmental Issues in Agriculture

Soil Erosion

-  Water Contamination

 

VIII.

Regulatory

Government Agency Impact

-  Upland Habitat 

-  Endangered Species

-  Summary of Flora and Fauna  

 

 Module 8: Environmental Tools, Tips and Giveaways

 

I.

Environmental

 

II.

Regulations

 

III.

Sample Disclosure Form

 

IV.

Legal Sites

 

End of outline